Face Value brings together video works from nine Colombian artists in
which the depiction of a frontal face is singled out as a unifying formal
trope. As in Andy Warhol's Blow Job, these works present both an
embedded visual discourse and one that exists outside the frame. I would
contend that a reflection on identity is deployed through the interaction
of these works, despite their distinct goals and agendas.
Untitled, by Juan Fernando Herrán
1993.
Duration: 5 min.
Juan Fernando Herrán rethinks the Landscape genre in this short
video, in which visuality is replaced with actual experience of the
place through the involvement of the body. The camera frames the face
then focuses on the mouth, the locus for many biological processes -from
the sexual to the scatological- and also the site for language. Sculptural
processes transform raw matter into art through the involvement of mind
and body. In Herráns personal ritual, nature goes through
the body, as it were, in order to become sculptural form and thus a
sign of culture.
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the video
Narcisos, by Oscar Muñoz
2001.
Duration: 3.20 min.
After preparing a silk-screen frame with his self-portrait, Muñoz
delicately sifts graphite powder onto shallow containers filled with
water so as to produce an image that floats on the surface in unstable
equilibrium. As the water evaporates, the powder gradually settles and,
responding to the changes in the environment becomes distorted. "Gone
down the drain" is a common expression for what is irredeemably
lost. This video takes the temporal component of his previous works
a step further, as we are able to experience the disappearance of the
image in real time.
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the video
Two Essays On Contempt, by Francois Bucher
2001.
Duration:
a.Trailer: 8.12 min.
b.Traveling: 6.39 min.
The first of the two short videos begins by positing up front its referent,
Jean-Luc Godards 1964 masterpiece, Le Mepris (Contempt). Godards
opening scene stages the dis-positive by filming himself filming the
story: a film within a film, a movie about the making of a movie that
is itself based on a book (The Odyssey). Bucher re-stages it once again,
as the camera zooms out from the film clipping to reveal the monitor
in which it is playing. One of the roles for images is establishing
a site for memory to anchor itself. In his complex set of references,
Bucher shows how our framing of events depends on the cultural conditions
for their intelligibility.
Lover man (where can you be?), by Santiago Echeverry
2000.
Duration: 4 min.
Summertime, 1996.
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the Video
Duration: 1 min.
In Lover man (where can you be?), Echeverry appears simultaneously in
everyday attire and as a drag queen singing Billie Holidays beautiful
ballad -that has become a gay anthem in Bogotá. Echeverrys
work is highly autobiographical, and is the result of his involvement
with gay culture in Bogotá, its relative invisibility and its
(often auto-inflicted) ghettoized status. We meet in the same places;
we eat in the same restaurants. And for the ones who have practically
no family left in the country, this Ghetto becomes an extended family.
Dios no existe (God Does Not Exist), by Fernando Arias
2002.
Duration: 10 min.
God does not exist is a visual readymade picked up by Fernando Arias
in the streets of Bogotá. It shows a close-up of a talking head
dexterously conflating quasi-scientific interpretations of the Bible
with sci-fi literature and a wide array of received ideas while carelessly
incurring in evident contradictions as the discourse is deployed. What
is compelling is the fervor with which this new account of the origins
of life is narrated. The backdrop of Bogotás Planetarium
and the sound of the urban chaos add to the effectiveness of the video
in portraying a glimpse of contemporary urban life in Bogotá.
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the video
Untitled, by Lucas Ospina
2002.
Duration: 20 sec (loop).
Lucas Ospinas delicate drawings and watercolors explore the ideological
implications in common expressions and everyday forms of spoken language.
In his latest series Hair, the artist makes cartoonish drawings in which
bodily hair links the characters to each other, thus establishing relations
of subordination -with obvious sexual undertones: a goatee becomes someone
elses pubic hair, a long mane ends up being someone elses
armpit. When the characters are identified as critic, artist, gallerist,
curator and so on, the implications are obvious (and often hilarious).
Pleasure Politics: Dido, by Carlos Salazar
2002.
Duration: 4.38 min.
Carlos Salazar is a painter that for more than two decades has developed
a very peculiar iconography in which eternally pubescent girl-women
(which vaguely recall Balthusean models) are portrayed in decadent settings
with a dense, hermetic set of references to popular music, history of
art, and the artists personal tastes. The shift to video was a
logical move for a gaze that so openly declared its desire. In Dido,
the situation is inversed: all we can see is the face. Structured like
a romantic Lied and set to Stockhausen, Salazars short video explores
the layers of mediation that separate pornography from what is not considered
as such. The issue of exploitation is also a blurry one: Salazar is
projecting his desiring gaze on his subjects, but it is always her who
commands her pleasure.
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the video
Eruptions, by Sandra Bermudez
2002.
Duration: 10 min (excerpt).
Sandra Bermudez Eruptions, an hour-long video that shows the face of
the artist watching porn movies, highlights that pornography is ontologically
anti-climactic, since unlike eroticism, where satisfaction of desire
is always deferred- it continuously fulfils any desire that might arise.
Functioning in a similar way as Warhols Blow Job, the viewer in
Bermudezs video understands from early on what to expect from
the video and consequently concentrates in what can be seen: the artists
face. But, unlike Warhols film, there is no final outcome, no
expected end, and no climax.
Video-Veronica (from the Iconomía series),
by José Alejandro Restrepo
2000.
Loop. Iconomía shows the ambiguity of that status, always oscillating
between iconophilia and iconoclasm, fascination with the image and the
constant threat of its suppression. In the biblical iconography of Verónica,
a woman holds the piece of cloth where the indexical trace of the face
of Christ was impregnated. As a result on Colombias internal war,
a conflict that has spanned for more than forty years, thousands of
people have been kidnapped or disappeared. It is common to see in the
news the relatives of the missing persons, usually mothers or wives,
holding the images of their dear ones in front of them or wearing t-shirts
with their photograph. As in many other works, Restrepo uses myth not
as a theme but as a device for effectively addressing the current state
of things.